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If wetsuits are allowed on race day you must wear one to be competitive!
There is no doubt; with a wetsuit you have more buoyancy, floating
higher in the water and thus have less resistance. Everyone
goes faster with a wetsuit.
It's true, some experienced swimmers with perfect body position
and a strong kick will prefer not to race in a wetsuit, but they
will wear one because even they'll be faster with than
without. The difference is that their advantage over less efficient
swimmers is less with wetsuit than without.
Wetsuits with sleeves are ALWAYS faster. Have you ever seen an
elite athlete in a sleeveless wetsuit? Never happens. Beginners
will argue that the sleeves restrict movement, and this is true
to a point. But, a tight-fitting wetsuit will actually help your
pull; the only time you will feel more resistance is on the recovery.
The more neoprene material (sleeves) the more buoyancy, the faster
you go.
The tighter the wetsuit the better. In fact wetsuits get looser
with age (and some athletes lose weight as they get fitter!). The
limiter is a wetsuit too tight through shoulders or at the neck,
either of which will restrict breathing and/or circulation. You
should choose a wetsuit size mostly based upon weight.
Race day should NOT be the first time you swim in your new wetsuit.
If you have no opportunity to swim in open water, wear it in the
pool a few times to get used to the feel. With a wetsuit your legs
especially will float higher, and this forces your head lower which
will be an unfamiliar sensation you need to get used to in training.
And as I mentioned before, your shoulders will work harder on the
arm recovery phase. Do some training in your wetsuit and with just
a few swims you'll hardly notice you have it on. Time yourself in
the pool with and without — free speed! |